Enhancing soybean production in nigeria through the sardsc maize system. An intersectoral national committee on soybean production and utilization formed. Production levels in south africa soya bean production in south africa currently ranges from 450 000 to 500 000 tons per annum at an average yield of 2, 5 to 3 tha under dryland conditions. The objective of this paper is to assess the real impact of soybean on the lives of smallscale farmers in benue state, nigeria. Sourcing soya bean is mostly produced in the middle belt with benue state accounting for the highest production in nigeria. National agricultural extension and research liaison services, 2010. Nigeria is a net food importer food export trade was between 0. Nigeria ranked 16th on the global tomato production scale, accounts for 10.
This precis is an abbreviated version of the banks operations evaluation department oed. If you produce 20 metric tonnes in a season, you will be making n2,000,000. Analyzing profitability of maize, rice, and soybean. Soybean production in nigeria nigeria s incountry production of the legume has experienced significant improvement but still lags behind the rapidly growing demand from the livestock industry. Foraminifera market research limited is a nigerian market research and consulting company that partners with clients to support the development of innovative growth strategies. International institute of tropical agriculture iita 2009ibadan, nigeriato headquarters from outside nigeria. Nutritional requirement of catfish have generally been based on not gain and feed efficiency of small fish raised under laboratory conditions presumed to be near optimum robinson et. Soybean production potential in africa sciencedirect. Turkey production in nigeria rice production in nigeria hits 15 million tonnes official tractor drawn seed drill for planting large field for sale rice or soyabean 1 consult us for soyabean production in nigeria and management by beboy23m. It is a wellknown fact that nigeria is the largest producer of soya beans in africa. To produce soybean oil, the soybeans are cracked, adjusted for moisture content, heated to between 60 and 88. Iita, carolyn house26 dingwall road, croydon cr9 3ee, ukwithin nigeria. The workshop became imperative because of the huge deficit in the annual demand for the crop. In particular, the paper examines the different gender roles in.
The rapid growth in the poultry sector in the past five years has also increased demand for soybean meal in nigeria. The potential of soybeans in nigeria by international. National programme for agriculture and food security, 2010. Evidence of climate change impacts on agriculture and food security in nigeria. Enhancing soybean production in nigeria through the sard. Farmers guide to soybean production in northern nigeria. Finfish feed technology in nigeria catfish tables 1 2. Consult us for soyabean production in nigeria and management by beboy23m. Highlight of the nigerian livestock resources report. Nigerian soybean soyabean cultivation and the producing states.
The lands in south eastern and south western parts of nigeria are very good for beans farming. Soybean performs well in the southern and northern guinea savannas of nigeria where rainfall is more than 700 mm. The study assessed the costs and returns in soybean production among smallscale farmers an impact of the zamfara comprehensive agricultural revolution program zacarep in the zamfara state of nigeria. Nigeria is the largest producer in africa mainly in the southern guinea savanna zone which comprises benue, kaduna, oyo, ondo, adamawa, taraba and plateau with benue as. Dia 1 departments of agricultural economics and extension, adamawa state university p. If the criterion for adequate earlyseason rainfall for sowing is expanded to include locations in which sowing occurred in 49 out of 50 seasons, then the number of locations for soybean production is greatly expanded. It begins with understanding the needs of the soybean, the environment it prefers, adopting the best agronomic practices and stacking technology to optimize yield. Publicprivate partnership approach was adopted to launch a massive campaign on soybean production and utilization under min. It has also increase the income of small scale farmers as it is a cash crop for domestic and export markets. Information and communication support for agricultural growth in nigeria ics nigeria is a project which aims to increase the quantity and quality of information available for increased agricultural production, processing, and marketing and also strengthen the capacity of farmer assistance. However, production hasnt been attained at its full capacity because soya bean farming in nigeria is largely operated by small farm holders who grow the crop as a minor crop amongst other major crops such as maize, beans, cassava, etc.
Watch out very soon for seed production for wheat in nigeria. Top 5 agriculture products production in thousand tonnes. Compared to the erratic pattern in 2010, rainfall was favorable both in terms of volume and distribution in 2011. Out of all the provinces, mpumalanga appears to be the one that produces the largest quantities of soya beans about 42%.
Nigeria is the largest producer of soy in subsaharan africa ssa. Agricultural development projects in nigeria english. It is believed that soybean production will increase as more farmers become aware of. Performance audit report on six agricultural development projects adp in nigeria, report no. Agricultural development projects in nigeria english abstract.
The iitasardsc maize system soybean production enhancement planning workshop was held 14 february in abuja to promote soybean cultivation and utilization in nigeria. Analysis of economic efficiency of maize production in ganye local government area adamawa state, nigeria 1 zalkuwi, j. Palm oil production by states in nigeria soybean oil machine to produce high quality edible soybean oil soybean oil production plant for sale 1 reply soybean oil production plant by huataimolly f. The increase in output is attributed to favorable weather in nigerias soybeans production belt. However, beans dont grow well in areas with too much rain. Agriculture in nigeria is a branch of the economy in nigeria, providing employment for about 30% of the population as of 2010. The importance of sustainability of agricultural production system is. In particular, the paper examines the different gender roles in soybean production, the levels and factors influencing. Using biotechnology approach for increasing soybean. Mention of any proprietary product or commercial applications does not constitute an endorsement or a recommendation for its use by iita.
Production of soybeans has increased very rapidly in zimbab. Iita is an international nonprofit r4d organization establishedin 1967, governed by a board of trustees, and supported primarily by thecgiar. Market potential of subsaharan africa united soybean board. The future of livestock in nigeria food and agriculture organization. Nigeria s domestic production hovers around 600,000 to 1,000,000 tons, unarguably sub saharan africas second largest producer of the legume crop. While tomatoes are cultivated in most states in the country, jigawa, katsina, zamfara, sokoto, kaduna, bauchi, gombe, taraba, kano lead the pack in the commercial cultivation of the crop. Nigeria early generation seed study country report program title.
Aug, 2015 nigeria ranked 16th on the global tomato production scale, accounts for 10. International institute of tropical agriculture, ibadan, nigeria. Also, its ability to undertake symbiotic nitrogen fixation is a great advantage over cereal crops. Soybean is also called glycine max, its among the species of legume and widely grown for its edible bean which has numerous uses. Soybean seeds also contain about 20% oil on a dry matter basis, and this is 85% unsaturated and cholesterolfree. In nigeria, soya beans are mostly produced in the middle belt with benue state accounting for over 70% of the production in nigeria.
These bacteria can be bought to add to your seed and is. Price of soybeans in nigeria per metric tonne is about n100,000. Finally, excluding family labor from domestic cost factor provides different perspectives that point to the ability of maize, rice, and soybean production to create value for farmers and also to add welfare gains to the society. Soybean oil production all you need to know about soya. The potential of soybeans in nigeria and the results of an iita survey in two principal production areas benue. The oil is then refined, blended for different applications, and sometimes hydrogenated. Fertilizer is an important technology in increasing food production. Consequently, this study examines fertilizer quality regulation in nigeria. Nigerian soybean soyabean cultivation and the producing. Soybean production is now increasing as more farmers are becoming aware of the potential of the crop as cashfood crop especially in the guinea savannah zone of nigeria table 2.
Maize and soybean are widely cultivated in nigeria and nigeria has been reported to be the largest producer of soybean in subsaharan africa dugje et al. A moderately distributed rainfall of about 300400 mm per crop cycle is ideal for beans farming. Information and communication support for agricultural growth in nigeria icsnigeria is a project which aims to increase the quantity and quality of information available for increased agricultural production, processing, and marketing and also strengthen the capacity of farmer assistance. Consult us for soyabean production in nigeria and management. Policy formulation, planning, monitoring and evaluation of soybean production, marketing and utilization in ghana research policies. Rice production does not seem profitable in social prices even for efficient farmers. Agricultural performance survey of 2010 wet season in nigeria. Soybean growth is influenced by climate and soil characteristics. There are two methods of soybean oil production, one is mechanical way, which is a traditional method that use screw press machine to squeeze oil out from seeds and kernels. This production shortfall must be met by imports, and represents a significant opportunity for us soybean complex exporters. Current production of soybeans, soybean meal, and soybean oil is projected to grow through 2025. Enhancing soybean production in nigeria through the sardsc maize system chrys akem reiterates the importance of promoting soybean at the workshop. Profitability and technical efficiency of soybean production in northern nigeria article pdf available october 2017 with 189 reads how we measure reads.
Faculty of agriculture, shabu lafia campus, nasarawa state university, keffi. The opportunity to increase soybean yields is at the fingertips of every soybean farmer in illinois. In nigeria, it grows majorly in the middle belt accounting for 6575% of the production in nigeria. Building capacity for african agricultural transformation africa lead ii sponsoring usaid office. O fajimi department of agricultural economics, university of ibadan, nigeria department of economics, lead city university, ibadan, nigeria. Harrison, a black american and seventhday adventist medical missionary. From a market size perspective, nigeria s egg production is the largest in africa south africa is the next larg. The specific objectives of the study were to describe the relevant socioeconomic characteristics of soya bean producers under sg 2000 project, analyse costs and returns to soya bean production. Soybean production by country values in metric tons. In 1965, africa basic foods abf, black africas first soyfoods company was started in uganda by dr. An assessment of fertilizer quality regulation in nigeria. Agriculture, environment, nigeria, resource, sustainability. Both two oil production methods have advantages and disadvantages. How to start soybeans farming and the planting techniques.
The study was conducted to evaluate economics of soyabean production under sasakawa global 2000 project in kaduna state, nigeria. By 1960, 53 soybean cultivars were introduced to uganda from the united states, south africa, nigeria and trinidad. Importance of soybean in the global economy soybean is among the. The sector is being transformed by commercialization at the small, medium and largescale enterprise levels. Low and declining yields are observed due to inconsistent production patterns, disease incidence, pest attack. The previous one is natural and healthy but the oil yield is much lower, however, oil. Soybean production by country world agricultural production. Our problem in nigeria with regards to wheat farming is availability of high quality certified seeds that can actually produce 45tons hectare. You can produce 20 metric tonnes of soybeans in nigeria with n700,000. Soybeans are grown from seed planted in rows in the field and can grow well on a wide variety of soils and climates. Analysis of incentives and disincentives for cocoa in nigeria.
Early generation seed systems study, feed the future. Pdf profitability and technical efficiency of soybean. It is relatively easy to produce and is grown for sale and for home consumption. Evidence of climate change impacts on agriculture and food. Pdf farmers guide to soybean production in northern nigeria. Current price of soybeans per ton in nigeria may 2020. Nigerias soybean output is forecast to increase to 510,000 mt in 201112, up from 480,000 mt in 201011. Our vision is to be a strong and visible global brand in the industries we operate in by providing services that adds value to our clients business and resources to develop their business into a strong and.
A certain type of bacteria lives on the roots of all bean crops to make them grow better. History of soybean production in africa soyabeanafrica. Profitability and technical efficiency of soybean production. C 140190 f, rolled into flakes, and solventextracted with hexanes. Nigerian states and what they produce politics 2020 jamb. Analysis of economic efficiency of maize production in ganye. This study simulated yield potential across west and east africa. Economic analysis of maize production in mangu local government area of plateau state, nigeria onuk e. Soybean production will continue to meet consumption, but soybean meal and soybean oil consumption will outpace production.
Food production must grow consistently well above demand to bridge shortfalls. Nigerian states and what they produce politics 2020. Nigeria crops directory provides list of made in nigeria crops products supplied by reliable nigeria crops manufacturers, traders and companies. Using primary data collected from state officials in charge of fertilizer and from fertilizer production and blending plants, we explore the extent to which the. Finally, excluding family labor from domestic cost factor provides different perspectives that point to the ability of maize, rice, and soybean production to create value. Improving soybean production on your farm requires a systematic approach.
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